By: Susan Rhine
Date: August 31, 2012
menage: Introduction to Behavioral Science
Facilitator: Carol McCarthy
In The Niagara F wholes compute today, I thought I would talk some a man who was well known in the field of Psychology. I allow be focusing on what contributions he do in operant conditioning, punishment, reinforcement, and superstitious behavior. So what exactly is operant conditioning? In this type of learning, it focuses on what behaviors come about that involves a type of stimuli in order of magnitude to earn a reward or avoid a punishment. B.F. Skinner came up with something that was called a Skinner Box. He would put a keen sentient being like a rat in the street corner that is mainly empty except for a viands instill and an activating device, like a bar or button. Eventually, the living organism will learn that if it presses the button or bar, nutriment pellets will be released into the package that can be eaten. In order to prevent receiving a negative punishment, which would be no food, at last the animal would respond in the desired demeanor. In this way, the animal received positive reinforcement by getting the food it wanted. B.F.
Skinner also conducted an experiment to see if a specific behavior can be accidentally reinforced by chance and then followed by some type of honour incident. He also wanted to know if this behavior would be more likely to happen again. He did an experiment by putting a pigeon in a Skinner box and dropped a few grains of food at random intervals into a food cup. The pigeon would begin repeating what it was doing right before the food was given, for example, standing on one foot. This had nothing at all to do with getting the food, but the bird still recurrent it over and over. He called the birds behavior superstitious, because the way it was learned is similar to the way human superstitions are learned. I hope by sharing some of B.F. Skinners accomplishments, you will realize what an influential man he rattling was...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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