At around Two o’clock inside afternoon, on a 6th of October 1973, inside the Middle East, the Syrian as well as the Egyptian military forces massively attacked Israel. The attack was created on Yom Kippur, the holiest and most sacred day from the Jewish year (Bard 2008). This attack was followed by a conflict referred to as the “Yom Kippur War” in the West and as the “Ramadan War” from the Arab countries. This war is also named the 1973 Arab-Israeli War.
The roots from the Yom Kippur War started inside unending dispute among the Jews as well as the Arabs. Mainly because the triumph on the Jews from the Palestinian’s civil war and simply because the proclamation of the Israel’s nation on the 14th of May, 1948, a series of wars has taken place in between Israel and its Arab neighboring countries.
On the 6th of October, 1973, during the Jewish Day of Atonement or the Yom Kippur, Syria and Egypt unleashed a surprise attack on Israeli defenses. The military forces of Israel had been caught off guard on their most critical religious celebration. Moreover, they suffered from heavy losses. As it had to face war on two borders against its well-armed opponents, Israel was forced to the verge of annihilation. Nevertheless, the Israeli forces came together and weeks right after the battle and in the help of airlifted equipment and supplies from USA, Israel succeeded in pushing the Arabs back. This war included one in the history’s largest tank battles.
The roots from the Yom Kippur War started inside unending dispute among the Jews as well as the Arabs. Mainly because the triumph on the Jews from the Palestinian’s civil war and simply because the proclamation of the Israel’s nation on the 14th of May, 1948, a series of wars has taken place in between Israel and its Arab neighboring countries.
On the 6th of October, 1973, during the Jewish Day of Atonement or the Yom Kippur, Syria and Egypt unleashed a surprise attack on Israeli defenses. The military forces of Israel had been caught off guard on their most critical religious celebration. Moreover, they suffered from heavy losses. As it had to face war on two borders against its well-armed opponents, Israel was forced to the verge of annihilation. Nevertheless, the Israeli forces came together and weeks right after the battle and in the help of airlifted equipment and supplies from USA, Israel succeeded in pushing the Arabs back. This war included one in the history’s largest tank battles.
The Israeli forces also evicted Syrians out in the Golan Heights. A series of hostilities and conflicts among Egypt and Israel was agreed upon officially over a 11th of November of the exact same year. However, Mr. Henry Kissinger, USA’s secretary of state, had to intervene here year, to create sure that the ceasefire in between Israel and Syria would be permanent.
The Yom Kippur War had deep regional and global results. For Israel, the Yom Kippur War was a frightening experience. Despite the ultimate success from the Israel Defense Forces on a battlefield, the Yom Kippur War was nevertheless considered as being a military and diplomatic failure. For the Arab States, on the other hand, the Yom Kippur War was a psychological victory despite their defeat within the end.
This war also stirred a serious and severe crisis between the superpower nations once the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) threatened to send their troops to the Middle East to implement ceasefire between the Arab as well as the Israeli. Eventually, the tension cooled down and the clash among the superpower nations was avoided. This finally led for the Camp David Peace Treaty and Oslo Peace Accords signing.
Background: Conditions that Led on the Yom Kippur War
The Yom Kippur War rooted in the Israel’s independence war, the first Arab-Israeli conflict which occurred right after Israel’s foundation in 1948. One more fighting out of conflict broke out once again in 1956 within the heat on the Suez crisis. When Egypt stopped controlling the Suez Canal and prohibited Israeli from shipping within the Wakaba Gulf, Israel attacked Egypt as part of its military operation together with the French as well as the British. However, as a result of the international demands, Israel had to forcefully withdraw from its borders.
By 1967, the Egyptian troops were rearmed by Soviet Union with weapons. President Nasser, Egypt’s president, sent troops for the Sinai Peninsula and blocked Israeli’s shipping as soon as again. Israel decided to eat a move in response to Egypt’s aggressive moves. In a brilliantly executed and stunning preemptive attack, Israel routed the military forces of Jordan, Egypt, and Syria. This Israel’s military triumph was a shameful defeat for Arab military and political leaders.
After this triumphant war, Israel took more than the territories previously controlled by the Arabs, for example the Golan Heights, West Bank, the Sinai Peninsula, and the Gaza Strip.
Yom Kippur War Results
The Yom Kippur War was a profound and intense shock to Israel. While the war was regarded as as victory and triumph for Israel getting efficiently defended itself during the attacks of bigger Arab countries, it left a unfavorable legacy for Israel. There have been many important repercussions within Israel, along with its relations with other countries, especially the United States.
The Yom Kippur War had deep regional and global results. For Israel, the Yom Kippur War was a frightening experience. Despite the ultimate success from the Israel Defense Forces on a battlefield, the Yom Kippur War was nevertheless considered as being a military and diplomatic failure. For the Arab States, on the other hand, the Yom Kippur War was a psychological victory despite their defeat within the end.
This war also stirred a serious and severe crisis between the superpower nations once the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) threatened to send their troops to the Middle East to implement ceasefire between the Arab as well as the Israeli. Eventually, the tension cooled down and the clash among the superpower nations was avoided. This finally led for the Camp David Peace Treaty and Oslo Peace Accords signing.
Background: Conditions that Led on the Yom Kippur War
The Yom Kippur War rooted in the Israel’s independence war, the first Arab-Israeli conflict which occurred right after Israel’s foundation in 1948. One more fighting out of conflict broke out once again in 1956 within the heat on the Suez crisis. When Egypt stopped controlling the Suez Canal and prohibited Israeli from shipping within the Wakaba Gulf, Israel attacked Egypt as part of its military operation together with the French as well as the British. However, as a result of the international demands, Israel had to forcefully withdraw from its borders.
By 1967, the Egyptian troops were rearmed by Soviet Union with weapons. President Nasser, Egypt’s president, sent troops for the Sinai Peninsula and blocked Israeli’s shipping as soon as again. Israel decided to eat a move in response to Egypt’s aggressive moves. In a brilliantly executed and stunning preemptive attack, Israel routed the military forces of Jordan, Egypt, and Syria. This Israel’s military triumph was a shameful defeat for Arab military and political leaders.
After this triumphant war, Israel took more than the territories previously controlled by the Arabs, for example the Golan Heights, West Bank, the Sinai Peninsula, and the Gaza Strip.
Yom Kippur War Results
The Yom Kippur War was a profound and intense shock to Israel. While the war was regarded as as victory and triumph for Israel getting efficiently defended itself during the attacks of bigger Arab countries, it left a unfavorable legacy for Israel. There have been many important repercussions within Israel, along with its relations with other countries, especially the United States.
Yom Kippur War Regional Effects
The Yom Kippur War had a destructive effect on Israel. Over 6,000 Israeli troops died, injured, or wounded during the eighteen days of battle. The destruction of equipment and the turn down in its production and exports of its products and solutions because of mobilization reached nearly US$7 billion. This number is equivalent towards the country’s gross national product (GNP) for 1 whole year. Most essential effect is how the image maintained by an invincible Israel due to the fact the war in June 1967 was destroyed forever.
Taking into consideration the disadvantages brought by the participation of Israel Defense Forces inside the war, their ultimate accomplishments were outstanding. Undoubtedly, among the quite a few reasons that turned the table, probably the most notable was the IDF reservists’ heroic performance. Facing a combat at a moment’s notice, the citizen soldiers of Israel saved the nation and their fellowmen from military humiliation. That accomplishment exerted an intense effect on a country’s strategic planning. Although the conclusion as well as the final results of this accomplishment were questioned inside the later years, the IDF reservists’ performance was still regarded as as being a justification from the force structure of IDF as being a whole. For this reason, the retention from the IDF’s military service’s conventional framework was not at all affected.
The war in June 1967 had given Israel and its declining Labor Party a badly required confidence and morale booster; however, the October 1973 events shook like a whole, the country’s self-confidence and cast a dark shadow over the Labor elite’s competence. In addition, the war-weary public became specially significant of Israel’s Minister of Defense Dayan.
The Agranat Commission, an company created right after the war to be able to determine responsibilities for Israel’s military forces’ unpreparedness, mentioned in its April 1974 interim report that the group could not take in Dayan’s qualifications into account. The report additional stated that Dayan need to be referred to as civilian defense minister instead of Minister of Defense. For this reason, the Agranat Commission concluded that Israel’s Minister of Defense did not eat any very own responsibility. The commission even claimed that Dayan’s ministerial responsibility was far more of a political and public question instead of a judicial one. Dayan submitted his resignation letter to Prime Minister Golda Meir; however, the latter did not accept it. The Agranat Commission even blamed the Israeli military, and suggested the dismissal in the Army Chief of Staff, David Elazar.
When the Agranat Commission report was published, Prime Minister Meir took full responsibility. The prime minister resigned from his write-up over a 11th of April, 1974 and his resignation led for the establishment of Israel’s very first Rabin government. Despite his resignation, Prime Minister Meir remained a major influence in the country’s Labor Party.
The Israeli federal government established by Yitzhak Rabin in 1974 entered into an interim agreement with Egypt and into a disengagement agreement with Syria an Egypt. These agreements led to the establishment on the "territories for peace" principle.
The Yom Kippur War had a destructive effect on Israel. Over 6,000 Israeli troops died, injured, or wounded during the eighteen days of battle. The destruction of equipment and the turn down in its production and exports of its products and solutions because of mobilization reached nearly US$7 billion. This number is equivalent towards the country’s gross national product (GNP) for 1 whole year. Most essential effect is how the image maintained by an invincible Israel due to the fact the war in June 1967 was destroyed forever.
Taking into consideration the disadvantages brought by the participation of Israel Defense Forces inside the war, their ultimate accomplishments were outstanding. Undoubtedly, among the quite a few reasons that turned the table, probably the most notable was the IDF reservists’ heroic performance. Facing a combat at a moment’s notice, the citizen soldiers of Israel saved the nation and their fellowmen from military humiliation. That accomplishment exerted an intense effect on a country’s strategic planning. Although the conclusion as well as the final results of this accomplishment were questioned inside the later years, the IDF reservists’ performance was still regarded as as being a justification from the force structure of IDF as being a whole. For this reason, the retention from the IDF’s military service’s conventional framework was not at all affected.
The war in June 1967 had given Israel and its declining Labor Party a badly required confidence and morale booster; however, the October 1973 events shook like a whole, the country’s self-confidence and cast a dark shadow over the Labor elite’s competence. In addition, the war-weary public became specially significant of Israel’s Minister of Defense Dayan.
The Agranat Commission, an company created right after the war to be able to determine responsibilities for Israel’s military forces’ unpreparedness, mentioned in its April 1974 interim report that the group could not take in Dayan’s qualifications into account. The report additional stated that Dayan need to be referred to as civilian defense minister instead of Minister of Defense. For this reason, the Agranat Commission concluded that Israel’s Minister of Defense did not eat any very own responsibility. The commission even claimed that Dayan’s ministerial responsibility was far more of a political and public question instead of a judicial one. Dayan submitted his resignation letter to Prime Minister Golda Meir; however, the latter did not accept it. The Agranat Commission even blamed the Israeli military, and suggested the dismissal in the Army Chief of Staff, David Elazar.
When the Agranat Commission report was published, Prime Minister Meir took full responsibility. The prime minister resigned from his write-up over a 11th of April, 1974 and his resignation led for the establishment of Israel’s very first Rabin government. Despite his resignation, Prime Minister Meir remained a major influence in the country’s Labor Party.
The Israeli federal government established by Yitzhak Rabin in 1974 entered into an interim agreement with Egypt and into a disengagement agreement with Syria an Egypt. These agreements led to the establishment on the "territories for peace" principle.
Conclusion
The Yom Kippur War is an inconclusive and damaging fourth Arab-Israeli war. It was initiated by Syria and Egypt on a 6th of October, 1973, right on the Yom Kippur, a Jewish holy day and during Ramadan, Islam’s fasting month. The war lasted until the 26th of October, 1973. The war that eventually drew the Soviet Union as well as the United States into a tortuous confrontation trying to defend their respective allies was began on the subtle goal of persuading Israel to enter into negotiations much more favorable for your Arab countries.
Despite the success initially enjoyed by the Syrian and also the Egyptian forces, the Yom Kippur War proved once again how strong and efficient the Israeli military forces could be. Right after the first setbacks, the war largely boosted the morale of the Israelis. Even though there was a coordinated attack over a two fronts, Israel survived and pushed back the nations that had been initially broken from your defenses of Israel.
Aside within the weaponry, the People in america also provided the Israelis with intelligence. What appeared being instinctive devastating counter-attacks from the Israelis had been truly in accordance with information provided by the American intelligence. In essence, Israel knew wherever to find their enemy and how to coordinate an attack accordingly.
Moreover, the Yom Kippur War also served the Arab countries a salutary lesson. The failure with the Syrian and also the Egyptian forces to defeat and win over Israel forced Sadat to adopt a diplomatic approach. This war also encouraged Palestinians to carry out extreme actions.
Indeed, on the experience of Israel and Arab nations, the Yom Kippur War provides the lesson that not all victories are positive. The damaging part of victory would only show up as an aftermath and effect from the war.
The Yom Kippur War is an inconclusive and damaging fourth Arab-Israeli war. It was initiated by Syria and Egypt on a 6th of October, 1973, right on the Yom Kippur, a Jewish holy day and during Ramadan, Islam’s fasting month. The war lasted until the 26th of October, 1973. The war that eventually drew the Soviet Union as well as the United States into a tortuous confrontation trying to defend their respective allies was began on the subtle goal of persuading Israel to enter into negotiations much more favorable for your Arab countries.
Despite the success initially enjoyed by the Syrian and also the Egyptian forces, the Yom Kippur War proved once again how strong and efficient the Israeli military forces could be. Right after the first setbacks, the war largely boosted the morale of the Israelis. Even though there was a coordinated attack over a two fronts, Israel survived and pushed back the nations that had been initially broken from your defenses of Israel.
Aside within the weaponry, the People in america also provided the Israelis with intelligence. What appeared being instinctive devastating counter-attacks from the Israelis had been truly in accordance with information provided by the American intelligence. In essence, Israel knew wherever to find their enemy and how to coordinate an attack accordingly.
Moreover, the Yom Kippur War also served the Arab countries a salutary lesson. The failure with the Syrian and also the Egyptian forces to defeat and win over Israel forced Sadat to adopt a diplomatic approach. This war also encouraged Palestinians to carry out extreme actions.
Indeed, on the experience of Israel and Arab nations, the Yom Kippur War provides the lesson that not all victories are positive. The damaging part of victory would only show up as an aftermath and effect from the war.
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