Wednesday, April 3, 2013

The Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Bill, 2011

The present Land Acquisation act, 1896 has been the bone of contention for a considerable period of time. the act was enacted at a time when Britishers were in the habit of forcible taking land away from Indians. Since, independence this privilege has been handed down to the Government. Who take the land, for commercial purposes to offer more employment for the people by building factories, suppuration projects and housing. A new Bill has The Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and move Bill, 2011 was introduced in Lok Sabha. Two Bills on similar lines were introduced in Lok Sabha in 2007. These Bills lapsed with the dissolution of the 14th Lok Sabha. Besides , these there are sixteen Acts with provisions for acquisition of land in departments e.g. railways, content highways, SEZs etc. The 1894 Act does non provide for rehabilitation and relocation (R&R) for those affected by land acquisition. Currently, the R&R suffice is governed by the National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy, 2007. The new bear down will have number of important features necessitated by the present rural and urban population. The provisions of this Bill shall not apply to acquisitions under 16 existing legislations including the Special sparing Zones Act, 2005, National Highway Authority act etc.

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A favorable Impact Assessment survey, is made, reason for acquisition, an official declaration of acquisition, and recompense to be given by a certain time. fee for the owners of the acquired land shall be four times the market esteem in matter of rural areas and twice in case of urban areas. In case of acquisition of land for wasting disease by private companies or public private partnerships, concur of 80 per cent of the displaced people will be required. purchase of large pieces of land by private companies will require provision of rehabilitation and resettlement. The act also takes into account that which no act regarding land has done till date, the act makes it needful to get the opinion of...If you want to get a honorable essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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