1.population and enviro pressures hold violence WITHIN countries
2.Neo Malthusians
a. concern about destablilizng effects of demographic, econ and enviro trends
b.rapid pop growth, enviro degradation exasperate income inequality
c.this gives rise to grievances and ultimately risk of rebellion
d.demographic/ envoy extraordinary stress undermines show authority; demands for development projects and urband demands for employment, sanitation occur
e.state light-coloredeness encourages political elites to instigate civil strife to cling to power
3.Neo-classicalists
a. salary increase demographi, enviro pressures creating incentives for countries to diversity their economies away from nautral option dependence, making them more palmy/stable
b.h wizy pot effects
i.abundant supplies of valuable local resources create incentives for groups to form and fight to capture them
c.resource abundance gives weak states the “resource curse”
i.abundant urresources lead capital and aim focus on booming natural resource sector, they’re drawn away from other sectors, increasing their production cost; this creates econ. distortions
ii.
overliance on exports makes country vulnerable to declining terms of trade and super volatile int’l market
i.rentier states---get much revenue from natural resource exports; proine to develop corrupt authoritarian regime
ii.strong statistical demonstrate for this
However…
4.natural resource scarcity and abundance as classified by the two aren’t opposites and overlap
5.abundance of one resource can produce scarcity of another b/c extraction can degrade other
6.can be abundant locally but scarce globally
7.three stages---neo malth and classics pair in the 2nd stage of emergin scarcity that it holds the highest risk of versed warIf you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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