Monday, February 18, 2013

Economics of Traffic Congestion

Economics of Traffic Congestion

Traffic congestion is a festering source of concern and the government is considering a number of measures to tame it.

Traffic congestion exists for a number of reasons. Societies now lead economies so most people will work during the akin hours each day. This makes interaction among firms and agencies possible, thereby increasing societys productivity, and raising boilers suit efficiency. However it also requires most workers and students to travel to and from their places of activity at the same times. This puts a huge strain on transfer of training bodys during the morning and evening roseolas, and often longer. No large urban areas have enough infrastructure to transport everyone who wants to move during peak hours simultaneously; nor do they have enough resources to build it. This brings some(prenominal) travellers a necessary wait until others have moved. That waiting constitutes duty congestion.

Second, hike incomes increase the purchasing power of the consumer, permitting more households to get vehicles and buy homesâ€"mainly in suburban areas. That encourages a electric switch to private vehicles from public transport, walking, or bicycles.

A third progress to is population growth.

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When metropolitan growth is accompanied by rising purchasing power, more households buy more cars, and roads conk out more congested. The final cause consists of incidents and accidents. They result from high volumes of profession generated by the first three causes. It is now evident that the caper of traffic congestion is not concerned with poor political policy but by economic growth and success.

A corrective method already implemented in some(prenominal) areas of the UK, most notably London and Edinburgh, is the congestion charge system in which road users essential pay an extra chime in grade to enter certain streets or areas of a city. This method has not been hugely successful and the government must find a way to tackle this increasingly bad economic issue....If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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